12 Easy Welsh Phrases for Teachers

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Teacher speaking to pupils in a classroom while using Welsh phrases.

Using a small amount of Welsh every day can make the language feel normal, useful and welcoming in the classroom.

You do not need to introduce all 12 phrases at once. Start with a greeting, one instruction and one piece of praise, then add more as pupils become familiar with them.

Pronunciation note
English sound comparisons are only approximate. Listen to fluent Welsh speakers where possible and remember that natural pronunciation varies across Wales.

1. Welcome and everyday routines

1. Bore da

Meaning: Good morning

Use it at the door and encourage pupils to reply with the same phrase.

2. Dewch i mewn

Meaning: Come in

A warm phrase for welcoming a class into the room.

3. Eisteddwch

Meaning: Sit down

Use it consistently at the start of lessons and after activities.

An archive photograph of pupils seated at desks in an unidentified school classroom
An archive photograph of pupils seated at desks in an unidentified school classroom. Source: Geoff Charles / National Library of Wales via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0.

4. Sefwch

Meaning: Stand up

Pair it with Eisteddwch during games, movement breaks and assemblies.

2. Listening and movement

5. Gwrandewch

Meaning: Listen

You can introduce it with the familiar classroom expression clustiau gwrando-listening ears.

6. Tawelwch, os gwelwch yn dda

Meaning: Quiet, please

A calm, polite cue for reducing noise before instructions.

7. Ewch allan / Dewch yn ôl

Meaning: Go outside / Come back

Useful for break time and outdoor lessons.

Children and staff of Cardiff Welsh Primary School pictured in a vehicle
Children and staff of Cardiff Welsh Primary School pictured in a vehicle. Source: Geoff Charles via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0.

3. Daily transitions

8. Mae’n amser carped

Meaning: It is carpet time

A clear signal for younger pupils to gather for a shared activity.

A teacher and pupils using Welsh as the language of a classroom
A teacher and pupils using Welsh as the language of a classroom. Source: Neddy1234 via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0.

9. Mae’n amser cinio

Meaning: It is lunchtime

Repeated daily, this phrase becomes familiar very quickly.

A school lunch tray pictured by the US Department of Agriculture, illustrating a school meal rather than a Welsh menu
A school lunch tray pictured by the US Department of Agriculture, illustrating a school meal rather than a Welsh menu. Source: U.S. Department of Agriculture via Wikimedia Commons, Public domain.

10. Mae’n amser chwarae

Meaning: It is playtime

Use an enthusiastic tone to make the meaning obvious from context.

4. Positive behaviour and praise

11. Dwylo caredig

Meaning: Kind hands

A positive reminder for gentle, respectful behaviour during play and group work.

12. Da iawn!

Meaning: Very good! / Well done!

Praise is one of the easiest and most valuable ways to make Welsh part of the school day.

Children from Machynlleth Primary School after winning at a local Urdd Eisteddfod
Children from Machynlleth Primary School after winning at a local Urdd Eisteddfod. Source: Geoff Charles via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0.

For a direct stop instruction to a group, use Peidiwch, os gwelwch yn dda-Please don’t / Please stop-and follow it with the specific behaviour where appropriate.

5. How to introduce the phrases

  1. Display three phrases with a simple picture or gesture.
  2. Use each phrase at the same point every day.
  3. Pause so pupils can show that they understand.
  4. Invite the class to repeat the phrase, but do not turn every use into a test.
  5. Add one new phrase only when the first group feels familiar.
A good first set
Bore da + Gwrandewch + Da iawn

Schools may follow local or institutional Welsh-language guidance. Regional forms can differ, so treat this list as a practical starting point rather than the only possible wording.


Try a three-moment classroom routine

  1. Use one greeting at the door.
  2. Choose one instruction for transitions.
  3. End with one phrase of thanks or praise.

Repeat the same small set for a week before adding more. Consistent, confident use is more useful than displaying a long list once.

Sources and image credits
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